{"id":1408,"date":"2024-02-12T13:28:29","date_gmt":"2024-02-12T12:28:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/?p=1408"},"modified":"2024-02-12T13:28:29","modified_gmt":"2024-02-12T12:28:29","slug":"self-knowledge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/?p=1408","title":{"rendered":"Self-knowledge"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In the name of Allah, the All-Merciful, the Most Merciful, and may Allah bless His Prophet and Messenger Muhammad and his family and companions and grant peace<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dars for Saturday 16<sup>th<\/sup> December K\u00f8benhavn<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This year marks a century and a year from the day of the final dismantling of the khalifate, and thus the rise to total dominance of the Judaeo-Christian world order, not comprising two \u2018Abrahamic religions\u2019 but two archetypal distortions of the revelation. The first was the Jewish accommodation with power, with subjection, and the centrality to it of legalisms and rituals, and the embrace of usury and banking. The second was the Christian accommodation with power; the Roman oligarchy offered them the seat of power if not its reality, and they accepted, and so the Roman Church and the Holy Roman Empire were born. Their dominant features were theology and metaphysical speculation which they took over from the Greeks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n\n\n<p>The true <em>din<\/em> of their Prophets and ours, may Allah bless him and grant him peace and them, was trifold: nomocracy rather than autocracy or democracy, <em>tawhid<\/em>, the unitary science, and <em>tasawwuf<\/em>. About this latter, Shaykh Dr. Abdalqadir as-Sufi said that it is futuwwa \u2013 chivalry and the noble qualities of character, but that its secret is <em>ma\u2018rifah<\/em>. Modern sufis think that <em>tasawwuf<\/em> is <em>ma\u2018rifah<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But because the theme of <em>ma\u2018rifah<\/em> has something very important for us, let us pursue that. It is that Allah is knowable directly and not only through theological reasoning and metaphysical speculation. In fact, all Muslims have some share of this, but when we speak about it, we ordinarily mean the summit of it, which is a gift which Allah gives to those of His slaves with whom He is well pleased.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To approach it let us take a hadith that is not a hadith. Please note that the scholars of our tradition are the most fair and just of people, contrary to the modern hadithi movement. Often scholars say about a hadith that others dismiss, correctly, as fabricated that it has no sound <em>isn?d<\/em> but its meaning is true. And this is what is said about the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWhoever knows his self knows his Lord\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is no <em>isnad<\/em> whatsoever that connects this as an attribution to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, but nevertheless the meaning is true.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some have deduced from this that knowledge of the Lord is impossible because one cannot possibly know oneself, given that the subject and object, the knower and the known, would be the same.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But if we accept the apparent promise of the text, how do you know the self? We have the mirror. But the mirror only shows <em>khalq<\/em> \u2013 the exterior form, whereas the self is the <em>khuluq<\/em> \u2013 the inner form, the character. So one needs another kind of mirror. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace said, \u201cThe mu\u2019min is the mirror of the mu\u2019min.\u201d The <em>mu\u2019minun<\/em> are mirrors to each other by which they can come to know their selves and thus come to know their Lord.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We ought also to hear other dimensions of the hadith. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was given concise and comprehensive words. They can often contain different levels of meaning none of which contradict the other. Al-Mumin is a name of Allah meaning the Author of Security and Safety. The hadith also means that the mu\u2019min is the mirror of al-Mumin reflecting His Divine attributes in this world. The world itself is the place in which the Divine names and attributes manifest. In one sense, all the world is a mirror, but clearly the best mirror is the one which is most polished. The best of the Muminin is of course the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, who is the clearest reflection. It has been said that when Abu Bakr looked at the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, he saw his own highest possibilities as a being, but that when Abu Lahab looked, he only saw an Arabic man from his own family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As mirrors of the Divine names and attributes, the Mu\u2019minun are the embodiments of the Noble Hadith, \u201cI was only sent to perfect the noble qualities of character,\u201d and this is futuwwa, and embodiments of the hadith, \u201cThe best of you are those who when seen then Allah is remembered by them.\u201d The <em>mu\u2019minun<\/em> acting as mirrors to each other can, of course, only happen to the degree that they keep each others\u2019 company. And the best of this community were not called disciples, students or followers but Companions because they kept the company of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and of each other in Mad?nah. A part of that today is to be occupied together in common projects, whether of the world or the next world, and we shouldn\u2019t despise the importance of working together on worldly ones, those that involve the <em>mu\u2018amalat<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the name of Allah, the All-Merciful, the Most Merciful, and may Allah bless His Prophet and Messenger Muhammad and his family and companions and grant peace Dars for Saturday 16th December K\u00f8benhavn This year marks a century and a year from the day of the final dismantling of the khalifate, and thus the rise &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/?p=1408\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Self-knowledge&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1408"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1409,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1408\/revisions\/1409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}