{"id":46,"date":"2008-04-02T12:13:49","date_gmt":"2008-04-02T10:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/?p=46"},"modified":"2009-07-15T04:20:44","modified_gmt":"2009-07-15T02:20:44","slug":"war-is-a-racket","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/?p=46","title":{"rendered":"War is a racket"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div><strong>Smedley Darlington Butler<\/strong> (<a title=\"July 30\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/July_30\">July 30<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"1881\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1881\">1881<\/a> <a title=\"June 21\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/June_21\">June 21<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"1940\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1940\">1940<\/a>),\u00a0<a title=\"Nickname\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nickname\">nicknamed<\/a> &#8220;<strong>The Fighting Quaker<\/strong>&#8221; and &#8220;<strong>Old Gimlet Eye<\/strong>,&#8221; was a\u00a0<a title=\"Major General\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Major_General\">Major General<\/a> in the\u00a0<a title=\"United States Marine Corps\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_Marine_Corps\">U.S. Marine Corps<\/a> and, at the time of his death, the most decorated Marine in\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"U.S. history\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/U.S._history\">U.S. history<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>In his 1935 book,\u00a0<em><a title=\"War Is a Racket\" href=\"http:\/\/www.horstwisdom.com\/wiki\/index.php5?title=War_is_a_Racket\">War Is a Racket<\/a><\/em>, Butler presented an\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Expos\u00c3\u00a9 (journalism)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Expos%C3%A9_%28journalism%29\">expos\u00e9<\/a> and trenchant condemnation of the profit motive behind warfare. His views on the subject are well summarized in the following passage from a 1935 issue of &#8220;the non-<a title=\"Marxism\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marxism\">Marxist<\/a>,\u00a0<a title=\"Socialism\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Socialism\">socialist<\/a>&#8221; magazine,\u00a0<em>Common Sense<\/em> one of Butler&#8217;s most widely quoted statements:<\/div>\n<dl>\n<dd><em>&#8220;I spent 33 years and four months in active military service and during that period I spent most of my time as a high class\u00a0<a title=\"Enforcer\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Enforcer\">muscle man<\/a> for\u00a0<a title=\"Big Business\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Big_Business\">Big Business<\/a>, for\u00a0<a title=\"Wall Street\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wall_Street\">Wall Street<\/a> and the bankers. In short, I was a\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Racketeer\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Racketeer\">racketeer<\/a>, a\u00a0<a title=\"Gangster\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gangster\">gangster<\/a>for\u00a0<a title=\"Capitalism\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Capitalism\">capitalism<\/a>. I helped make\u00a0<a title=\"Mexico\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mexico\">Mexico<\/a> and especially\u00a0<a title=\"Tampico Affair\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tampico_Affair\">Tampico<\/a> safe for American\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Oil imperialism\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oil_imperialism\">oil interests<\/a> in 1914. I helped make\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"United States occupation of Haiti (1915-1934)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_occupation_of_Haiti_%281915-1934%29\">Haiti<\/a> and\u00a0<a title=\"Cuba\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cuba\">Cuba<\/a> a decent place for the\u00a0<a title=\"Citibank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Citibank\">National City Bank<\/a> boys to collect revenues in. I helped in the raping of half a dozen\u00a0<a title=\"Central America\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Central_America\">Central American<\/a> <a title=\"Banana republic\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Banana_republic\">republics<\/a> for the benefit of Wall Street. I helped purify\u00a0<a title=\"Nicaragua\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nicaragua\">Nicaragua<\/a> for the<a title=\"Merchant bank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Merchant_bank\">International Banking House<\/a> of\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Brown Brothers Harriman\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brown_Brothers_Harriman\">Brown Brothers<\/a> in 1902-1912. I brought light to the\u00a0<a title=\"Dominican Republic\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dominican_Republic\">Dominican Republic<\/a> for the American\u00a0<a title=\"Sugarcane\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sugarcane\">sugar<\/a> interests in 1916. I helped make Honduras right for the American\u00a0<a title=\"United Fruit Company\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_Fruit_Company\">fruit companies<\/a> in 1903. In\u00a0<a title=\"China\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/China\">China<\/a> in 1927 I helped see to it that\u00a0<a title=\"Standard Oil\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Standard_Oil\">Standard Oil<\/a> went on its way unmolested. Looking back on it, I might have given\u00a0<a title=\"Al Capone\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al_Capone\">Al Capone<\/a> a few hints. The best he could do was to operate his\u00a0<a title=\"Racket (crime)\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Racket_%28crime%29\">racket<\/a> in three districts. I operated on three continents.&#8221;<\/em><sup><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Smedley_Butler#cite_note-CommonSense1935-18\">[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Smedley Darlington Butler (July 30,\u00a01881 June 21,\u00a01940),\u00a0nicknamed &#8220;The Fighting Quaker&#8221; and &#8220;Old Gimlet Eye,&#8221; was a\u00a0Major General in the\u00a0U.S. Marine Corps and, at the time of his death, the most decorated Marine in\u00a0U.S. history. In his 1935 book,\u00a0War Is a Racket, Butler presented an\u00a0expos\u00e9 and trenchant condemnation of the profit motive behind warfare. His views &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/?p=46\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;War is a racket&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[46,48,47,45],"class_list":["post-46","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-banks","tag-military-industrial-complex","tag-wall-street","tag-war","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":414,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46\/revisions\/414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.bogvaerker.dk\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}